An ad-hoc network is a local area network that is built spontaneously as nodes connect. Instead of relying on a base station to coordinate the flow of messages to each node in the network, the individual network nodes forward packets to and from each other. MANET i.e. mobile ad-hoc network consist of node which are connected in wireless manner. Intercommunication between nodes in MANET might happen in peer-peer fashion through Multi-hop and single-hop, hence the intermediate nodes between...

Autonomous Systems can be grouped into three categories. They are categorized according to their connectivity and operating policy. A Multihomed Autonomous System is an Autonomous System that is connected to more than one AS. The advantage of a multihomed Autonomous System is that it allows an AS to remain connected to the Internet in the event of a failure of one of the connections. In a Multihomed Autonomous System traffic from one AS is not allowed to pass through to another AS. A Stub...

Web Services Interoperability Basic Profile [WS-I BP] is a set of non-proprietary Web services specifications that promote interoperability. The WS-I Basic Profile specifies how these technology components are used together to achieve interoperability, and mandates a specific use of each of the technologies when appropriate [1].The standards are maintained and managed by the Web-Services-Interoperability-Organization [WS-I]. WS-I is an open industry organization which was founded in 2002,...

The Internet and Internet based technology has become part of our daily lives. Internet based technology is changing the way individuals and organizations are using Internet and Intranet today. Although the present Internet technology was designed for point to point communication (transmission of block of data received to and from source and destination host). The evolving technology demands for real-time distribution of data to a group of recipients located in different parts of the Internet....

More of viruses are born in the early and mid 80s only can for self-reproduction and no specific damage. That make many and many programmer become more comprehend about the viruses programming and release viruses that manipulated or will destroy data on computer. At the time it is necessary to consider the anti-virus software to fight these malicious viruses. In 1988 a mailing list name VIRUS-8 was initiated on the BITNET/EARN network where new viruses and the possibilities of detecting and...

Abstract- This paper describes the design and implementation of Higher-Level Abstraction over SRPC communication between Java Script and Native Client Module. Native Client is developed by Google and aims to give browser-based applications the computational performance of native applications without compromising the safety. Originally Native Client has two option to communicate between Java Script and Native Client Module. First one is NPAPI , another is SRPC. The purpose of giving this...

Recent times have shown the emergence of a host of GNS systems. Less than two decades after the first operational use of Navstar GPS in Desert Storm, there is a revolution in the utility of this system. The various systems presently available include the Navstar GPS and the Russian Glonass. In addition the EU Galileo and the Chinese Compass system are in the advanced stage of the development. Before progressing any further a brief understanding of the operation of the system would be...

Implementation, testing and justification The implementation of the tool provided a solid ground on which to visualise the finished artefact. Hands on interaction with the creation of the system enabled me to realise what was possible and, of course, what was not. Therefore during the implementation of the tool many problems became apparent. Also whilst creating the artefact I had to overcome some novel and weird problems which required hours of research and trying different things. 1. Code...

Mobile IP is most effective in the current environment where mobility is popular and the existing models cannot give the competent solution for the requirements of the users. "It is an open standard of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) that allows users to hold the same IP address without terminate the session and maintain current applications while moving different networks". But later on it was found that Mobile IP cannot work efficiently. So, to adjust this problem Mobile...

This Final Year Project (FYP) title is RF GSM mobile jammer. The main purpose of this Final Year Project is designing a mobile jammer that enables user to jam the mobile devices at undesired places such as meeting room, class room, library, and worship places. The mobile device can jam all the mobile devices nearby. Therefore, it is required to design a complete system which contents power system, IF section and RF section. Basically, this device operates at GSM frequencies which are GSM900 and...